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1 fistula
fistŭla, ae, f. [findo, fis-sum].I.In gen., a pipe, tube, e. g. a water-pipe (usually of lead;II.syn.: tubus, canalis, sypho),
Cic. Rab. Perd. 11, 31; Front. Aquaed. 25 sq.; Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 224; 31, 6, 31, § 58; Ov. M. 4, 122; Inscr. Orell. 3322; 3324; 3892; the wind-pipe and gullet, Plin. 11, 37, 66, § 175; Gell. 17, 11, 4; the tubular vessels in the lungs, Plin. 11, 37, 72, § 188; in the teeth, id. 11, 37, 62, § 163; a hole in a sponge, id. 31, 11, 47, § 123 al.; the blow-hole of the whale, id. 9, 7, 6, § 19.—In partic.A. 2.Transf.a.A reed-pipe, shepherd's pipe, pipes of Pan (made of several reeds gradually decreasing in length and calibre), the Greek surinx, invented by Pan (syn.:b.tibia, sura): fistula, cui semper decrescit arundinis ordo: Nam calamus cerā jungitur usque minor,
Tib. 2, 5, 31; cf. Verg. E. 2, 32 sq.; Ov. M. 1, 688 sq.; 2, 682; 13, 784; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 204; Hor. C. 4, 1, 24; 4, 12, 10 et al.: eburneola, a pitch-pipe, for giving the tone in which an orator should speak, Cic. de Or. 3, 60, 225 sq.; cf. Quint. 1, 10, 27.— In comic transf.: itaque et ludis et gladiatoribus mirandas episêmasias sine ulla pastoricia fistula auferebamus, i. e. without being hissed off, Cic. Att. 1, 16, 11.—A writing-reed, Pers. 3, 14.—B.A sort of ulcer, a fistula, Cels. 2, 8 med.; 5, 12; 7, 4; Plin. 20, 9, 33, § 55; 24, 11, 51, § 88; Cato, R. R. 157, 14; Nep. Att. 21, 3.—C.Fistula sutoria, a shoemaker's punch, Plin. 17, 14, 23, § 100.—D. E.Fistula farraria, a sort of hand-mill for grinding corn, Cato, R. R. 10, 3;also called fistula serrata,
Plin. 18, 10, 23, § 97. -
2 calamus
calamus ī, m, κάλαμοσ, a reed, cane: calami palustres, O.: dispares, O.—Meton., of objects made of reeds, a reed pen: bonus: transversus, H. — Poet.: levi calamo ludere, to trifle, Ph. — A reed-pipe, reed: calamo trivisse labellum, V.: agrestis, V.: curvus, Ct.: hians, Pr.—An arrow: calami spicula Gnosii, H.: levis, O.: Per calamos venatricis puellae, Iu.—A fishing-rod: calamo salientes ducere pisces, O.—A lime-twig for snaring birds, Pr.—A straw, stalk, blade: lupini, V.* * *reed, cane; reed pen; reed/pan pipe; arrow; fishing pole; stalk; sweet flag; branch; arm; branch of a candelabrum -
3 harundo
hărundo (better than ărundo, Bramb. s. v.; Wagn. Orthog. Verg. p. 441; Rib. Prol. Verg. p. 422, though the latter is freq. in MSS. and edd.; v. infra), ĭnis, f. [etym. dub.; perh. from root ar-, to set in motion; Sanscr. aras, swift; aranjas, a wood, as that which grows; cf.: ulmus, ulva, alnus, Corss. Ausspr. 1, 530 sq.].I.Prop., the reed, cane (taller than canna; cf.II.also: culmus, calamus, stipula),
Cato, R. R. 6, 3; Plin. 16, 36, 64, § 156 sqq.:intus medullam sabuci (habent)... inanitatem harundines,
id. 13, 22, 42, § 122:longa parvae sub arundine cannae,
Ov. M. 8, 337:fluvialis,
Verg. G. 2, 414;used for covering or thatching huts and houses,
Plin. 16, 36, 64, § 156; Vitr. 2, 1, 3;esp. in encampments: casae ex harundinibus textae,
Liv. 35, 27, 3 Weissenb.:teneris harundinum radicibus contusis equos alere,
Caes. B. C. 3, 58, 3.—Prov.:arundo vento agitata,
Vulg. Matt. 11, 7; Luc. 7, 24:arundinem quassatam non confringet,
ib. Matt. 12, 20. —Meton. of any thing made of reed or cane.A.A fishing-rod:B.hisce hami atque haec harundines sunt nobis quaestu,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 1, 5:haec laqueo volucres, hacc captat arundine pisces,
Tib. 2, 6, 23 Müll.:hos aliquis tremula, dum captat arundine pisces, vidit,
Ov. M. 8, 217 Merk.; 13, 293; 14, 651.—Limed twigs for catching birds:C.parati aucupes cum harundinibus fuerunt,
Petr. 40, 6:volucres, quas textis harundinibus peritus artifex tetigit,
id. 109, 7:cantu fallitur ales, callida dum tacita crescit harundo manu,
Mart. 14, 218, 2 Schneidewin:aut (si) crescente levis traheretur arundine praeda,
id. 9, 54, 3 id.:ut qui viscatos populatur arundine lucos,
Sil. 7, 674:harundine sumptā Faunus plumoso sum deus aucupio,
Prop. 4 (5), 2, 33.—A wreath or crown made of reeds;D.as the head of Priapus: ast inportunas volucres in vertice harundo terret fixa,
Hor. S. 1, 8, 6 B. and K.;v. Orell. ad loc.—Esp. worn by river deities: (Tiberini) crines umbrosa tegebat harundo,
Verg. A. 8, 34 Rib.;of the river Calydonius: inornatos redimitus arundine crines,
Ov. M. 9, 3:subita cur pulcher arundine crines velat Hylas,
Val. Fl. 1, 218:(Glaucus) caputque redimitus arundine,
Vell. Pat. 2, 83;and of the Tiber: et arundinis altae concolor in viridi fluitabat silva capillo,
Sid. Paneg. Anthem. 333:velatus harundine glauca Mincius,
Verg. A. 10, 205 Rib.—The shaft of an arrow:E.quod fugat obtusum est, et habet sub arundine plumbum,
Ov. M. 1, 471:pennaque citatior ibat quae redit in pugnas fugientis arundine Parthi,
Sil. 10, 12; Cels. 7, 5, 2.—Hence (pars pro toto), an arrow:inque cor hamata percussit arundine Ditem,
Ov. M. 5, 384; 8, 382; 10, 526;11, 325: haeret lateri letalis harundo,
Verg. A. 4, 73 Rib. (Forbig. and Conington, arundo); id. ib. 7, 499.—A pen:F.neve notet lusus tristis harundo tuos,
Mart. 1, 3, 10:inque manus chartae, nodosaque venit harundo,
Pers. 3, 11. The best came from Cnidus:Cnidia,
Aus. Ep. 7, 49; and:Acidalia,
Mart. 9, 14, 3.—A reed pipe, shepherd's pipe, Pan-pipes, = surinx (an instrument made of several reeds, fastened together with wax, each successive reed somewhat shorter than the preceding):G.junctisque canendo vincere arundinibus servantia lumina temptat,
Ov. M. 1, 684; cf. id. ib. 1, 707 sq.;11, 154: agrestem tenui meditabor harundine Musam,
Verg. E. 6, 8; cf.:compacta solitum modulatur harundine carmen,
id. Cul. 100:nec crepuit fissa me propter harundine custos,
Prop. 4 (5), 7, 25.—A flute (made of the kalamos aulêtikos, Theophr. 4, 12):H.Satyri reminiscitur alter, quem Tritoniaca Latoüs arundine victum affecit poena,
Ov. M. 6, 384.—A comb made of reed, which brought the threads of the web into their place:K.stamen secernit arundo,
Ov. M. 6, 55.—A reed for brushing down cobwebs:L.ecferte huc scopas semulque harundinem,
Plaut. Stich. 2, 2, 23.—A kind of transverse bar along which vines were trained:M.jugorum genera fere quatuor,... harundo, ut in Arpino,
Varr. R. R. 1, 8, 2.—A rod (for beating, punishing):N.ac me iterum in cellam perduxit, et harundinem ab ostio rapuit iterumque mulcavit,
Petr. 134.—Splints for holding together injured parts of the body, Suet. Aug. 80.—O.A measuring-rod, Prud. Psych. 826.—P.A hobbyhorse, cane-horse, as a child's plaything:equitare in harundine longa,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 248; cf.:non erubuit (Socrates) cum, interposita arundine cruribus suis, cum parvulis filiolis ludens, ab Alcibiade risus est,
Val. Max. 8, 8 ext. 1. -
4 canalis
cănālis, is, m. (rarely ante- and postclass., f., Cato, R. R. 18, 6; Varr. R. R. 3, 5, 2; 3, 7, 8; 3, 11, 2; Auct. Aetn. 127 and 149; cf. the dim. canaliculus, etc., Rudd. I. p. 25, n. 35) [kindr. with Sanscr. root khan, fodere, perfodere; Gr. chainô, chanô; Germ. gähnen, to yawn; or cf. canna, a pipe, reed; Fr. canale; Engl. canal; Sp. cañon].I.In gen., a pipe, groove, channel, whether open or closed, esp. a water-pipe or channel, a conduit, a canal, Cato, R. R. l. l.; Varr. R. R. l. l.; Verg. G. 3, 330; Caes. B. C. 2, 10; Verg. G. 4, 265; Liv. 23, 31, 9; Suet. Claud. 20; Vitr. 8, 7; Plin. 6, 22, 24, § 82; Stat. S. 1, 2, 205; Auct. Aetn. 127 al.—Of a channel or trench in mines, Plin. 33, 4, 21, § 69.—Of the windpipe:B.animae,
Plin. 8, 10, 10, § 29. —Of the cervix vulvae, Cels. 4, 1, § 38.—Of a sewer running to the cloaca:(fore) in medio propter canalem,
Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 15; cf. canalicolae.—Trop. (not in Cic.), of vision:II.(pupillae) angustiae non sinunt vagari incertam aciem ac velut canali dirigunt,
Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 148; cf.:cujus limine transmeato... jam canale directo perges ad regiam,
App. M. 6, p. 180, 19.—And of the flow of speech:pleniore canali fluere,
Quint. 11, 3, 167: certo canali cuncta decurrere, Gallicanus ap. Non. p. 198, 5.—Esp.A.In architecture, the groove or fluting upon Ionic capitals, Vitr. 3, 5, 7.— —B.The channel for missiles in a catapult, Vitr. 10, 13, 7.—C.In surgery, a splint for holding broken bones together, Cels. 8, 10, § 65 sq.—D.A household utensil of unknown form and use, Dig. 33, 7, 12, § 21.—E.A musical instrument, the reed-pipe, Calp. Ecl. 4, 76. -
5 harundō (arun-)
harundō (arun-) inis, f a reed, cane: longa O.: fluvialis, V.: casae ex harundine textae, L.: harundinum radices, Cs.—A fishing-rod: captat harundine piscīs, O.: moderator harundinis, O.— Collect., limed twigs for catching birds, Pr.—A wreath of reeds: crinīs umbrosa tegebat harundo, V.: redimitus harundine crines, O.: in vertice (Priapi) fixa (to frighten birds), H.—An arrowshaft, arrow: habet sub harundine plumbum, O.: letalis, V.—A reed pipe, shepherd's pipe, Pan-pipes (of reeds, joined with wax): iunctisque canendo Vincere harundinibus, O.: tenuis, V.: fissa, Pr.— A flute: harundine victus, O.—A comb of reed (for setting threads of a web): stamen secernit harundo, O.—A hobby-horse, cane-horse: equitare in harundine, H. -
6 fistula
fistula ae, f a pipe, tube, water-pipe: fistulas praecidere: ferrea, L.—A reed-pipe, shepherd's pipe, pipes of Pan (of reeds differing in length and calibre): disparibus septem compacta cicutis, V.: tibiae carmina non sine fistulā, H.: eburneola, a pitch-pipe (to fix the pitch for an orator's voice).—An ulcer, fistula, N.* * *shepherd's pipe; tube; waterpipe -
7 stipula
stipula ae, f dim. [STIPA-], a stalk, stem, blade, halm: viridis, V.: Stridenti stipulā disperdere carmen, a screeching reed-pipe, V.— Dried stalks, straw, stubble: stipulam conligere, T.: Ferret hiemps stipulas volantīs, V.: fabales, beanstalks, O.—Prov.: Flamma de stipulā, quickly extinguished fire, O.* * *stalk; stubble; straw; reed played on as a pipe -
8 calamus
călămus, i, m., = kalamos.I.Lit., a reed, cane (pure Lat. harundo; cf.II.canna),
Plin. 16, 36, 65, § 159 sq.; 16, 21, 33, § 80; Col. 3, 15, 1; 4, 4, 1; Pall. Nov. 22, 3 al.:aromaticus (found in Syria and Arabia),
sweet calamus, Col. 12, 52, 2:odoratus,
Plin. 12, 22, 48, § 104; Veg. 6, 13, 3.—Also absol.:calamus,
Cato, R. R. 105, 2; Plin. 13, 1, 2, § 8 sq.:Syriacus,
Veg. 4, 13, 4.—Meton.A.For objects made of reeds (cf. harundo, and Liddell and Scott, under kalamos).1.A reed-pen (cf. Dict. of Antiq.;2.class.): quicumque calamus in manus meas inciderit, eo utar tamquam bono,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 14 (15 b), 1:sumere,
id. Att. 6, 8, 1: calamo et atramento militare, Cato ap. Ruf. p. 199:quoad intinguntur calami,
Quint. 10, 3, 31:transversus,
Hor. A. P. 447:scriptorius,
Cels. 7, 11; 7, 27; Scrib. 10, 47.—A reed-pipe, reed (cf. Lucr. 5, 1380 sq.; the form is described in Tib. 2, 5, 32; Ov. M. 1, 711):3.unco saepe labro calamos percurrit hiantes,
with curved lip runs over the open reeds, Lucr. 4, 590; 5, 1382; 5, 1407; Verg. E. 2, 34; 5, 48; 1, 10; 2, 32; 5, 2; Cat. 63, 22; Prop. 3 (4), 17, 34; 4 (5), 1, 24; Ov. M. 11, 161 al.—An arrow:4. 5.hastas et calami spicula Gnosii,
Hor. C. 1, 15, 17; Verg. E. 3, 13; Prop. 2 (3), 19, 24; Ov. M. 7, 778; 8, 30; Juv. 13, 80; cf. Plin. 16, 36, 65, § 159 sq.—A lime-twig for snaring birds, Prop. 3 (4), 13, 46; Mart. 13, 68; 14, 218; Sen. Oct. 411.—6.A signal-pole or rod, Col. 3, 15, 1 sq.—7.A measuring-rod, Vulg. Ezech. 40, 5 al.—B.Transf. to things of a similar form.1.In gen., any straw of grain, a stalk, stem, blade:2.lupini calamus,
Verg. G. 1, 76:calamus altior frumento quam hordeo,
Plin. 18, 7, 10, § 61.—A graft, a scion, Plin. 17, 14, 24, § 102 sq.; 17, 18. 30, § 129; 24, 14, 75, § 123; Col. 4, 29, 9.—3.A small rod, used in Egypt for pointing out the way, Plin. 6, 29, 33, § 166.—4.The hollow arm of a candelabra, Vulg. Exod. 25, 31 sq. [p. 267] -
9 canna
canna, ae, f., = kanna, a reed, cane (less freq. than harundo), Col. 7, 9, 7; 4, 32, 3:II.palustris,
Ov. M. 4, 298:tremulae,
id. ib. 6, 326 al.—Transf., any thing made of reed.A.A reed-pipe, flute, Ov. M. 2, 682; 11, 171; Sil. 7, 439.—B.A small vessel, gondola, Juv. 5, 89; cf. Plin. 7, 2, 2, § 21; 7, 56. 57, § 206.—C.Canna gutturis. in later medical writers, the windpipe, Cael. Aur. Acut. 2, 16, 97; id. Tard. 2, 12, 137. -
10 avena
ăvēna, ae, f. [v. 1. aveo init.; orig. nourishment].I.A.. Oats; and specif., common oats, Gr. bromos: Avena sativa, Linn.; Verg. G. 1, 77; Col. 2, 10, 32; Hor. S. 2, 6, 84.—B.Wild or barren oats, a weed, Gr. aigilôps: Avena fatua, Linn.; Cato, R. R. 37, 4; Cic. Fin. 5, 30, 91; Serv. ad Verg. G. 1, 154; Plin. 18, 17, 44, § 149.—II.In gen.A.Any stem or stalk of grass or grain, a straw, etc.: (linum) tam gracili avenā. Plin. 19, 1, 1, § 5; 24, 18, 103, § 168.—Used for a shepherd's pipe, Ov. M. 8, 192.—B.Poet., a shepherd ' s pipe, reed-pipe:Silvestrem tenui Musam meditaris avenā,
Verg. E. 1, 2:perlucenti cantus meditabar avenā,
Tib. 3, 4, 71:est modulatus avenā Carmen,
id. 2, 1, 53: pastor junctis pice cantat avenis, Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 25:et structis cantat avenis,
id. M. 1, 677:Angustā cantare licet videaris avenā, Dum tua multorum vincat avena tubas,
Mart. 8, 3 fin. -
11 auloedus
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12 fistulātor
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13 cicuticen
cĭcūtĭcen, ĭnis, m. [1. cicuta, II. and cano], a player upon a reed-pipe, Sid. Carm. 1, 15. -
14 avēna
avēna ae, f oats, V.: steriles avenae, wild oats, V.: si avenam videris, i. e. weeds.—An oatstraw, straw (in a shepherd's pipe): structis cantat avenis, O.—Hence, an oaten pipe, pastoral pipe: tenui Musam meditaris avenā, V.* * *reed, straw; shepherd's pipe, pan pipe; oats, wild oats, other allied grasses -
15 arundo
reed; fishing rod; arrowshaft; arrow; pen; shepherd's pipe -
16 cicuticen
player of reed/shepherd's pipe; (often made of cicuta/hemlock stalks) -
17 harundo
reed, cane, fishing rod, limed twigs for catching birds; arrow shaft; pipe -
18 calamus
anything made or reed -- pen, arrow, pipe, etc. -
19 ligula
lĭgŭla and lingŭla (v. infra), ae, f. dim. [from lingua:I.quamvis me ligulam dicant Equitesque Patresque, Dicor ab indoctis lingula grammaticis,
Mart. 14, 120 ], a little tongue; hence, transf.A tongue of land:II.oppida posita in extremis lingulis promontoriisque,
Caes. B. G. 3, 12.—The tongue of a shoe, a shoe-strap, shoe-latchet: lingula per diminutionem linguae dicta; alias a similitudine linguae exsertae, ut in calceis, alias insertae, id est intra dentes coërcitae, ut in tibiis, Paul. ex Fest. p. 116 Müll.:III.habet Trebius, propter quod rumpere somnum debeat et ligulas dimittere,
Juv. 5, 20; Mart. 2, 29, 7.—As a term of reproach:ligula, i in malam crucem,
Plaut. Poen. 5, 5, 30.—A spoon or ladle for skimming a pot, a skimmer:B.isque (musteus fructus) saepius ligula purgandus est,
Col. 9, 5 fin. —For taking out and dropping aromatic essences:inde lingulis eligunt florem,
Plin. 21, 14, 49, § 84.—For preserves, Cato, R. R. 84.—As a measure, a spoonful:IV.duarum aut trium lingularum mensura,
Plin. 20, 5, 18, § 36.—A small sword, Naev. ap. Gell. 10, 25, 3; ct. Varr. L. L. 7, § 107 Müll.—V.The tongue or reed of a flute, Plin. 16, 36, 66, § 171; cf. under II. the passage cited from Paul. ex Fest. p. 116 Müll.—VI.The pointed end of a post or stake, which was inserted into something, a tongue, tenon:VII.lingulae edolatae,
Col. 8, 11, 4.—The short arm of a lever, which is placed under the weight to be raised:VIII.si sub onus vectis lingula subjecta fuerit,
Vitr. 10, 8.—The tongueshaped extremity of a water-pipe, by which it is fitted into another, Vitr. 8, 7.—IX.The tongue of a scale-beam: examen est ligula et lignum, quod mediam hastam ad pondera adaequanda tenet, Schol. ad Pers. 1, 6.—X.A tongue-shaped member of the cuttle-fish:loliginum ligulas,
App. Mag. p. 297, 5.
См. также в других словарях:
Reed pipe — Reed Reed, n. [AS. hre[ o]d; akin to D. riet, G. riet, ried, OHG. kriot, riot.] 1. (Bot.) A name given to many tall and coarse grasses or grasslike plants, and their slender, often jointed, stems, such as the various kinds of bamboo, and… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
reed pipe — n. an organ pipe in which the tone is produced by a current of air striking a vibrating reed in an opening in the pipe: cf. FLUE PIPE … English World dictionary
reed pipe — reed′ pipe n. an organ pipe having a reed that is vibrated by air … From formal English to slang
Reed pipe — A schematic of a typical reed pipe. A reed pipe (also referred to as a lingual pipe) is an organ pipe that is sounded by a vibrating brass strip known as a reed. Air under pressure (referred to as wind) is directed towards the reed, which… … Wikipedia
reed pipe — noun organ pipe with a vibrating reed • Hypernyms: ↑organ pipe, ↑pipe, ↑pipework * * * noun 1. : a musical instrument made of a reed : pipe 2. : a pipe of a pipe organ producing its musical tone by vibration of a beating reed in a current of air … Useful english dictionary
reed pipe — liežuvinė dūda statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. reed pipe; tongue pipe vok. Zungenpfeife, f rus. язычковая труба, f pranc. tuyau à anche, m … Fizikos terminų žodynas
reed pipe — noun Date: circa 1741 a pipe organ pipe producing its tone by vibration of a beating reed in a current of air … New Collegiate Dictionary
reed pipe — noun a simple wind instrument having or made from a reed. ↘an organ pipe with a reed … English new terms dictionary
reed pipe — /ˈrid paɪp/ (say reed puyp) noun an organ pipe having a reed (def. 7) which vibrates to produce sound …
reed pipe — an organ pipe having a reed that is vibrated by air to produce the sound. [1250 1300; ME] * * * … Universalium
reed pipe — organ pipe with a reed … English contemporary dictionary